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Tmux FAQ

Find answers to the most common tmux questions. From basic commands to advanced configurations, our comprehensive FAQ covers everything you need to know about the terminal multiplexer.

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What is tmux?

Learn about tmux, the terminal multiplexer that enhances your command-line experience with session management, window splitting, and more.

basics

How to create a new window in tmux?

Learn how to create and manage multiple windows in tmux, similar to tabs in a browser.

window management

How to create a new tab in tmux?

Learn how to create and manage tabs (windows) in tmux, navigate between them, and customize their behavior.

window management

How to resize panes in tmux?

Learn different methods to adjust and resize tmux panes using keyboard shortcuts, commands, and mouse interactions.

pane management

How to split panes horizontally in tmux?

Learn how to split tmux panes horizontally to create multiple terminal views stacked on top of each other.

pane management

How to split panes vertically in tmux?

Learn how to split tmux panes vertically to create side-by-side terminal views for easier multitasking.

pane management

How to swap panes in tmux?

Learn how to rearrange your workspace by exchanging pane positions using keyboard shortcuts and commands.

pane management

How to close panes in tmux?

Learn various ways to close or kill tmux panes when you no longer need them.

pane management

How to use copy mode in tmux?

Learn how to enter copy mode in tmux to scroll, search, and copy text between panes and windows.

navigation

How to copy text to system clipboard in tmux?

Learn how to configure tmux to copy text to your system clipboard for easy pasting in other applications.

navigation

How to search text in tmux?

Learn how to search for text patterns in tmux buffers and navigate through search results efficiently.

navigation

How to use tmux send-keys command?

Learn how to send keyboard input to tmux panes programmatically for automation and remote control.

automation

How to exit tmux?

Learn different ways to exit tmux: detaching from sessions, closing panes and windows, or shutting down the server completely.

basics

How to rename tmux sessions?

Learn different methods to rename your tmux sessions for better organization and identification.

session management

How to reload tmux configuration?

Learn how to apply changes to your tmux configuration without restarting tmux or your sessions.

configuration

How to detach from tmux sessions?

Learn how to detach from tmux sessions without closing them and return to your terminal.

basics

How to scroll up in tmux?

Discover how to navigate through terminal history by scrolling up in tmux using copy mode.

navigation

How to list tmux sessions?

Find out how to view all active tmux sessions and their details using tmux ls command.

session management

How to kill a tmux session?

Learn different methods to terminate tmux sessions when you no longer need them.

session management

How to attach to a tmux session?

Learn how to connect to existing tmux sessions using the attach command and its options.

session management

How to move windows in tmux?

Learn how to change the position and order of windows in tmux using keyboard shortcuts and commands.

window management

How to enable mouse support in tmux?

Learn how to configure tmux to support mouse interactions for selecting panes, resizing, scrolling, and more.

configuration

How to enable logging in tmux?

Learn how to capture and save the output of your tmux sessions using built-in features and plugins.

automation

How to attach to tmux session 0?

Learn how to connect to a specific tmux session by number, particularly session 0, the first created session.

session management

How to kill all tmux sessions?

Learn different methods to terminate all active tmux sessions at once, with examples and precautions.

session management

How to use tmux package manager (TPM)?

Learn how to install, configure, and use the Tmux Plugin Manager to extend tmux functionality with plugins.

configuration

How to enable vim mode in tmux?

Learn how to configure tmux to use vim-style keybindings and navigation for a more efficient workflow.

configuration

How to rotate panes in tmux?

Learn how to cycle through different pane arrangements by rotating their positions clockwise or counter-clockwise.

pane management

How to swap windows in tmux?

Learn how to change window positions and reorder your tmux window tabs using various commands and shortcuts.

window management

What is the tmux prefix key and how to use it?

Understand what the tmux prefix key does, how to use it, and how to customize it for your workflow.

basics

How to move a pane to a new window in tmux?

Learn how to convert an existing pane into its own window or move it to another window in tmux.

pane management

How to source tmux config file?

Learn how to reload your tmux configuration file without restarting tmux or your active sessions.

configuration

How to maximize a pane in tmux?

Learn how to temporarily expand a pane to full-window size in tmux and restore the original layout.

pane management

How to renumber windows in tmux?

Learn how to reindex window numbers in tmux to keep them sequential and organized after closing windows.

window management

How to capture pane content in tmux?

Learn how to save the contents of a tmux pane to a file or buffer for later reference or analysis.

automation

How to adjust escape-time in tmux?

Learn how to configure the escape key delay in tmux to optimize performance, especially with Vim or Neovim.

configuration

How to exit copy mode in tmux?

Learn different methods to exit copy mode in tmux and return to normal terminal operation.

navigation

How to change the default shell in tmux?

Learn how to configure tmux to use your preferred shell like zsh, fish, or bash for new sessions and windows.

configuration

How to manage command history in tmux?

Learn how to access, navigate, and customize command history in tmux sessions for improved productivity.

navigation

How to increase scrollback buffer in tmux?

Learn how to configure tmux to keep more lines in the scrollback buffer for viewing older terminal output.

configuration

How to use predefined layouts in tmux?

Learn about tmux's built-in window layouts and how to quickly arrange your panes in optimal configurations.

pane management

How to switch to next window in tmux?

Learn multiple ways to navigate between windows in tmux, focusing on moving to the next window in sequence.

window management

How to change the prefix key in tmux?

Learn how to customize tmux's prefix key to something more comfortable or accessible for your workflow.

configuration

How to fix 'tmux: command not found' error?

Troubleshoot and resolve the 'command not found' error when trying to start tmux in your terminal.

troubleshooting

How to rename windows in tmux?

Learn different ways to give descriptive names to your tmux windows for better organization and navigation.

window management

How to fix 'failed to connect to server' error in tmux?

Troubleshoot and resolve connection issues between the tmux client and server with step-by-step solutions.

troubleshooting

How to use popup windows in tmux?

Learn how to create and use temporary popup windows in tmux for quick commands or information displays.

window management

How to rearrange panes in tmux?

Learn different techniques to organize your tmux panes by moving, swapping, and restructuring their layout.

pane management

How to zoom in and out of tmux panes?

Learn how to temporarily maximize a pane to full window size and restore it to its original size in tmux.

pane management

How to use the tmux set command?

Learn how to use the tmux set command to configure options and behavior during runtime or in configuration files.

configuration

How to detach other clients from tmux sessions?

Learn how to disconnect other users or terminals from shared tmux sessions while keeping your own connection active.

session management

How to use tmux control mode?

Learn about tmux's control mode for programmatic interaction and how to use it for automation and scripting.

automation

How to join panes in tmux?

Learn how to combine multiple panes or move panes between different windows in tmux.

pane management

How to work with nested tmux sessions?

Learn how to manage and navigate through multiple levels of tmux sessions running inside each other.

session management

How to display CPU usage in tmux?

Learn how to add CPU usage statistics to your tmux status bar using plugins or custom scripts.

configuration

tmux vs nohup: What's the difference??

Understand the differences between tmux and nohup for keeping processes running after disconnecting from a terminal session.

basics

How to configure allow-passthrough in tmux?

Learn how to enable passthrough of escape sequences from the terminal to applications running inside tmux.

configuration

tmux bind vs bind-key: What's the difference??

Understand the differences between the bind and bind-key commands in tmux configuration and when to use each.

configuration

How to move to the next pane in tmux?

Learn different methods to navigate between panes in tmux, with focus on moving to the next pane in sequence.

pane management

How to use tmux with SSH connections?

Learn techniques for using tmux with SSH to maintain persistent remote sessions that survive connection drops.

session management

How to clear a pane in tmux?

Learn different methods to clear the content of a tmux pane and reset its display for a fresh start.

pane management

How to display a clock in tmux?

Learn how to show a digital or analog clock in a tmux pane and customize its appearance.

utilities

How to create tmux startup scripts?

Learn how to create automated scripts to set up your tmux environment with sessions, windows, and panes at startup.

automation

How to switch between tmux sessions?

Learn different methods to navigate and switch between multiple tmux sessions from within tmux.

session management

How to create a custom status bar in tmux?

Learn how to design and implement a personalized status bar in tmux with custom elements, formatting, and dynamic information.

configuration

How to customize tmux keybindings?

Learn how to remap and customize tmux keyboard shortcuts to create a more efficient and personalized workflow.

configuration

How to effectively manage panes in tmux?

Master tmux pane management with techniques for creating, navigating, resizing, and organizing your terminal workspace.

pane management

How to use plugins in tmux?

Learn how to enhance tmux functionality with plugins, including installation, configuration, and popular plugin recommendations.

configuration

How to search through tmux buffer?

Learn techniques for efficiently searching through text in tmux buffers, navigating search results, and using regular expressions.

navigation

How to manage tmux sessions effectively?

Master tmux session management with techniques for creating, navigating, organizing, and customizing multiple terminal sessions.

session management

How to configure the tmux status bar?

Learn how to set up, customize, and optimize your tmux status bar to display useful information and enhance your workflow.

configuration

How to synchronize panes in tmux?

Learn how to synchronize input across multiple tmux panes to execute the same commands in different environments simultaneously.

pane management